The Palestinian crisis stands as one of the most severe humanitarian emergencies of our time, compounded by ongoing stagnation and a lack of tangible peace prospects. In 2023, the situation has dramatically worsened in both Gaza and the West Bank.
Gaza has been severely impacted following the Hamas attacks on October 7, 2023. The conflict has led to thousands of casualties, widespread destruction of homes and essential infrastructure, and a dire shortage of food and protection for civilians. The Italian Cooperation, which has long worked in the region, has seen much of its efforts undone by intense bombardments, making aid delivery to Gaza nearly impossible.
The West Bank is facing a similarly critical situation: the expansion of Israeli settlements and the establishment of new illegal outposts have intensified the humanitarian crisis. Palestinians are being forced off their land, movement restrictions and rising unemployment—particularly in agriculture—have further weakened the Palestinian economy. Additionally, a complete halt in tax collection by the Palestinian Authority has jeopardized public services.
2023 has also seen a rise in settler attacks and security operations, resulting in a record number of casualties in the West Bank. The situation is dire and demands urgent action to alleviate suffering and support those affected by these devastating events.
November 2022, the elementary school in Isfey, Masafer Yatta, built with Italian funds, was destroyed by Israeli occupation forces, marking a severe loss for the community
The elementary school in Isfey before its demolition